What does the "Final Judgment Rule" state regarding the appeal of class action certification?

The "Final Judgment Rule" states that generally, appeals can only be made following a final judgment in a case. However, in the context of class actions, there are situations where the courts may allow for an appeal of the class certification decision before the final judgment of the case. This is particularly significant because class action certification can have major implications for the litigation’s trajectory and for the rights of the parties involved.

The choice indicating that the decision to hear the appeal is at the court's discretion is indeed correct. Courts may choose to allow an appeal regarding class action certification even before final judgment if the appellate court believes it will provide clarity on significant issues or if the case has other compelling reasons for immediate review.

Other options do not align with the nuances of the Final Judgment Rule in the context of class actions. The option stating that it cannot be appealed until the final judgment is made ignores the exceptions that exist concerning class certification. Limiting the rule only to civil cases is overly restrictive since it applies in both civil and criminal contexts, although it is most frequently discussed in civil litigation. Lastly, the requirement for a jury trial for assessment is not a factor related to the Final Judgment Rule, as class certification and appeals do not necessarily involve jury trials.